Trading Dominion – Portfolio Investing
$397.00 Original price was: $397.00.$45.00Current price is: $45.00.
Do you need steady returns with low drawdowns?
Sure. Doesn’t everybody?
The problem is that we’re led to believe that investing our own money is too risky and we should therefore use hedge funds in order to take care of our long term investments.
Financial concepts tend to sound quite complicated and involve either having to get deep into the weeds with complicated financial formulas, or resorting to having to become a programmer in order to code up even a simple investment strategy.
Could you outperform the average hedge fund?
That may sound like a crazy question to ask, but did you know that the average yearly returns of hedge funds are just 4.5% to 5% over the long term? They may be higher in more recent years, where the stock market has been increasing at an incredible rate, but once you include a few stock market crashes, then the yearly returns drop to an average of around 5%.
That’s a performance statistic which tracks 600 to 800 of the larger hedge funds, where each of these hedge funds need to have at least 100 million dollars of customer funds under management.
While you may be frustrated with that level of lackluster performance, the hedge funds are still perfectly happy to keep charging you their management fee, no matter how they perform.
Ray Dalio claims to have found the Holy Grail
While the average hedge fund performance has been lackluster, there are certain hedge funds that do perform very well. Ray Dalio runs one of the largest hedge funds in the world, called Bridgewater Associates, which as of 2018 manages over 125 billion in customer funds. Ray Dalio himself is a billionaire. So when a person like this makes a statement about having found the Holy Grail, then perhaps we should pay attention.
Here is a short 4 min video, where Ray Dalio explains the concept of the Holy Grail. Note that he’ll reference a bunch of terms that you may be unfamiliar with (standard deviation, correlation, alpha, information ratio, etc). Don’t worry, by the time you complete this course, you’ll know and fully understand all of these financial terms.
The main point he’s making is that the Holy Grail can be achieved by trading a variety of trading strategies or portfolios, where the return of each of these portfolios is unrelated to the others. When one strategy or portfolio is losing money, then hopefully the others aren’t losing money at the same time.
The keys are to:
a) have a variety of different portfolio strategies to choose from
b) be able to measure the degree of correlation between these strategies
You’ll be learning both of the above in this course.
How much pain can you take?
I remember back in 2008 and 2009, during the financial crisis, where I was working for a large IT consulting firm.
I had a bunch of money in a 401K retirement account, and the only way we could “manage” the funds was to choose from a variety of portfolios that they had put together.
At the time, I did what pretty much everyone does, which is to just pick a few of the funds that appeared to perform the best and had relatively small historical drawdowns.
Well, during the 2008/2009 period, my entire 401K retirement account was down by around 45%. Where was the diversification that they claimed to offer in order to protect the portfolio from this huge drawdown?
It was quite painful to watch, yet the fund managers of these accounts still ended up taking their management fee.
Would you prefer the red or blue line?
The red line represents the returns of the S&P 500, which is an index of the 500 largest companies in the USA. This is what most people tend to refer to when they talk about the “stock market”.
The blue line represents the returns of one of the dozen or so portfolio examples we’ll cover in the course.
Do you want wild and crazy (red line) or steady returns with low drawdowns (blue line)?
Now look at the difference between these two when it comes to the drawdowns experienced over the long term.
Notice how during the 2000-2002 time period, when we had the DotCom crash, the market (red line) was down 45% while this sample portfolio (blue line) barely felt any pain at all with a drawdown of around 5%.
During the financial crisis in 2008-2009, you can see that the stock market went down by 50%, yet this example portfolio was only down by just 14.5%.
Do you want wild and crazy (red line) or steady returns with low drawdowns (blue line)?
Now look at the difference between these two when it comes to the drawdowns experienced over the long term.
Notice how during the 2000-2002 time period, when we had the DotCom crash, the market (red line) was down 45% while this sample portfolio (blue line) barely felt any pain at all with a drawdown of around 5%.
During the financial crisis in 2008-2009, you can see that the stock market went down by 50%, yet this example portfolio was only down by just 14.5%.
Last but not least, remember what Ray Dalio mentioned in the video above. Our objective is not to find the one “perfect” portfolio. Our objective is to find a variety of different portfolios, which are relatively uncorrelated (the returns and drawdowns of each portfolio tend to not happen at the same time), and trade them together.
In this course we’re going to cover a dozen or so ready-made portfolios that you could potentially start using immediately.
Here’s a second example. Let’s compare one of the “core-satellite” portfolios we cover in the course (blue line) verses the stock market (green line). You can ignore the other colored lines.
Our core-satellite portfolio is giving us a yearly compounded return of 11.91% versus the stock market at 8.78%, and we see a max drawdown of 13.63% with our portfolio versus the stock market having a max drawdown of 51%.
Here are the drawdowns:
The ideal setup for smooth and consistent returns
As you saw in the Ray Dalio video from above, the ideal situation is to trade a bunch of uncorrelated portfolios together.
Since the profits and losses of the different portfolios will come at different times, this will result in smoother overall returns.
Here are the cumulative returns of a sample of 9 different portfolios that you’ll learn when you complete the course. There is no subscription cost involved nor any extra purchases you need to make in order to learn these 9 portfolios. It’s all contained within the course and the private forums for the course.
The cyan colored line at the very bottom (worst performing) is what the industry tends to use as a benchmark. This is the equivalent of investing 60% of your money into the main stock market and 40% into bonds.
You’ll find that the majority of hedge funds are unable to beat the performance of this 60% stocks 40% bonds split. Yet, you can see above that you’ll learn to trade multiple portfolios which have easily beaten this benchmark in the past, especially when you include stock market crashes.
Here are the drawdowns of these 9 portfolios.
Recall that the stock market crashed by -50% during the 2008/2009 period. The benchmark of 60% stocks and 40% bonds did better, since it drew down by -32%.
You can see that the majority of the 9 portfolios you’ll learn about within the course drew down far less. Most drew down by around -10%, and the more aggressive portfolios drew down by on -20%, at times when the stock market was down by -50%.
If you were to do nothing other than invest equally into all 9 of these portfolios, then your equity curve would look like the following.
Even during the 2008/2009 crash, when the stock market was down by -50%, this equal weighted portfolio was down only -12%. Notice what a smooth and steady ride you get.
Every $1 you invested at the start of 2006 has grown to over $4 by the start of 2019. That’s 400% growth in 13 years, all while experiencing a max drawdown of just -12%. Pretty darn good!
Take a peek behind the curtain
…a LONG peak
While this course has roughly 12 hours of video content (with an extra couple of hours being added in the next few weeks), it’s only natural that you should be curious as to whether you’ll be able to extract value out of it, especially if you haven’t seen me do presentations in the past.
In order to put that concern to rest, I’m going to make available one of the early modules from the course.
This is a video that explains many of the ways that you can be tricked by trying to interpret performance data.
This is not some little 4 minute video giving you a tiny sneak peak. This is one hour and 18 mins of content for you to review. It’s an entire module from the main course.
So what’s stopping you?
If you’re interested in finance, you’ve likely flipped through a book on investing or perhaps checked out some blogs about portfolio management, but found it all a bit too complicated.
Variance, standard deviation, co-variance, beta, correlation, Sharpe ratio, Martin ratio, Value at risk, efficient frontier, risk parity, etc. The list goes on an on, and nobody is clearly explaining what these things are in simple terms that a normal human can understand.
This is a big reason as to why most people end up finding it all too difficult and then just give their money to mutual funds or hedge funds, and then resort to just crossing their fingers hoping that they haven’t made a terrible mistake.
It’s time to make a change
The main aim of this course is to explain all of those technical financial terms in a way that is simple and easy to understand.
Many of the concepts are explained visually, and we focus on understanding the core idea without getting deep into the weeds.
We focus on things that are practical, and are later applied onto the analysis of real portfolios.
We will build some spreadsheets together, step by step, in order to make sure that the concepts and calculations are fully understood and internalized.
We’ll make use of some extremely powerful and functional online tools that can automate much of the portfolio analysis, and all without needing to write a single line of code.
In the course we’ll cover around a dozen or so pre-made portfolios that you can start off with. Additional portfolios and trading strategy ideas will be added over time, as our community continues to grow and share ideas.
Course contents
Introduction
- Welcome to the course
- Strategic versus tactical asset allocation
- Introduction to bonds
- Asset classes
- Hedge funds
- How data can trick you
Returns
- Getting historical data
- Linear versus log scale
- Arithmetic and log price returns
- Cumulative arithmetic and log price returns
- Converting arithmetic and log returns
- Arithmetic and geometric mean
- Wealth index
- Performance charts
Measuring risk
- Variance and standard deviation
- The portfolio effect
- Sharpe ratio, Sortino ratio, Calmar Ratio, Martin Ratio
- Alpha and Beta
- Correlation and R Squared
- Treynor Ratio and Information Ratio
- Value-At-Risk and Expected Shortfall
Factor models
- Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Fama French 3 factor model
Permanent portfolios
- Equal and Value Weighting portfolios
- Calculating portfolio returns
- Review of 5 different permanent portfolios
Moving average filters
- M.A.F. – single asset
- M.A.F. – all assets in a portfolio
Modern Portfolio Theory
- Introduction to MPT
- Correlation and the correlation matrix
- Efficient frontier
- Minimum variance portfolio and mean-variance efficient portfolios
- Rebalancing
- Return vs risk graph
- Capital Allocation Line, and margin effect on returns
- Kelly Criterion – optimal f
- Inverse variance portfolio
- Risk parity portfolio
Dual Momentum
- Review of 6 different dual momentum portfolios
Other portfolios
- Review of two Adaptive Allocation portfolios
- Review of two Core-Satellite portfolios
Sales Page:_https://university.tradingdominion.com/p/portfolio-investing
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